Monday, 13 August 2012

ASSIGNMENT OF IE (RESEARCH PAPER ON TECHNOLOGY IMPACT ON FUTURE OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING)


    NNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING        
        Technology Impact On Future Of
            Industrial   Engineering    

                                                           SUBMITTED BY
                                                                                   B.SANKARA RAO
                                                           Roll no 87
                                                           PGDIE42
          
ABSTRACT:
This paper discuss some of the emerging issues and potential impacts on the industrial engineer of the future
KEYWORDS:
Technology, industrial engineer, computer, education
THE TECHNOLAGY CHALLENGE:
Tremendous advances in computing information and technology are imparted to the work only .Thus industrial engineer must design men material machine capital so on in the world that is drastically different from what we see today.
Some of the key issues are organizational restructuring has enabled in improving the communication brought about by advancing the technology ,client server model are changing
Daily, visualization tools including virtual reality will allow industrial engineer to see the systems they  never seen before
With this paper we can conclude that industrial engineering will change in 10 -20 years drastically
WHAT DO INDUSTRIAL ENGINEER DO:
Industrial engineers design improve and install integrated system of  men machine information and equipment
Key things among all these are improvement and integration. In order to do these things
We have to measure. Industrial engineers are involved in manufacturing , health care ,food
Logistics , it and insurance also.
In these sectors new developments are to be brought by using computer technology
   EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES:
New collaborative tools are beginning to be used ,but only by few .primary among these is group ware .While rather straight forward and evolutionary development and consider the effect on industrial engineers .Imperative will the use of information and assurance that the needs are met.
The internet will provide remote access to and easy provision of , information .Increasingly
Intranet provides information traditionally through other   means.
JAVA, bringing the interactivity to the web, will open the vista for application and java applets provided as tools that can easily developed.
There will dramatic increase in the use of electronic data interchange (EDI) .As the Industrial engineer looks for ways to improve supplier-vendor relationships and increased communication. We will find EDI as dispensable tool.
Teleconferencing will reduce travel and communication through visual contact , compressed video  tools are used for sky rocket.
TECHNICAL AND INFORMATION COMPUTING :
Increasing computer power is available for things other than new types of communication
Technical computing will prosper , allowing industrial engineers to solve problems  that have been difficult .high performance workstations “super computers on desktop”.
In addition to computational techniques lead to useful scientific techniques .Other engineering disciplines realized the values of these tools and identifying the trends and patterns in the data that couldn’t seen otherwise
NO TIME/SPACE BARRIERS:
Through the cellular communication ,wireless computing and group ware video conferencing
And telepresence  ,virtual setting is possible. Benefits abound .reduced facility cost ,reduced travel expenses ,less expenses and more flexible time for employees ,ability to handle special needs  and  drawing skills from people  around the world .
IMPACT ON INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS :
These technologies are  fun to discuss ,but the bottom line is the impact on industrial engineers. It is evident how they may effect our working lives and we have experienced Much of this change already there are some which are non value adding to the work ,observing them and removing them by using tools is an main responsibility of an industrial engineers. let us consider few of issues that are relevant.
PRODUCTS /SERVICES ISSUES:
Virtual products are customer oriented ,requiring continues focus on quality. Organizations must become learning, flexible and highly adaptive with high responsiveness to customer .Product life cycles will continue to shrink.
INFRASTRUCTURE ISSUES:
Organizations go “virtual” there will large3 demand for the industrial engineers in designing the systems.
MANAGEMENT ISSUES:
Planning to hiring the employees is very important, we seen the employees hired by the consultants who left the organizations without doing any work, what  type of job classification is required ? what about quality control? The labour force for the future are recruited in the just in time basis.
Personnel selection and placement is much more challenging .employees feel much more isolated, performance measurement and evaluation is very difficult. Traditional tools are not useful  in the future environment. Culture is critical, the organization cannot succeed without trust in Partnership
TRAINING AND SKILLS ISSUE:
The new environment will  requires working in teams. The working place is flatter and team centered  .Industrial engineers have more pressure to became “general” because the environment changing rapidly requiring different skills .one thing is certain industrial requires the computer and information technologies .
ARE WE READY:
We  have to ready to face the challenges as industrial engineers ,
Are we ready?
Do we have the tools?
Industrial engineering  as a profession is in danger of  losing it’s identity. Other   professions are encroaching on our traditional areas .we must prepared  to face the challenges that lie ahead. Are we ready?
SOURCE:
Knimbus online library; industrial engineering journals








































































































































































































































































































































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